Monday, 28 October 2013

Drug addiction and its effects on the family

Drug addiction  among the   youth of Ghana  is visible in almost every part of the country. The problem is that many Ghanaians, that is, the addicts and non-addicts, are refusing to accept that drug addiction is gradually taking over the leisure time of many people in Ghana.
With a visit to the beach, night clubs, beer bars, and parties in various parts of the country, one can easily conclude that drug addiction is on the rise. Going through the various courts of the country, one will be surprised to note that about 40% of criminal offences are on the use or possession of drugs, especially marijuana.
Many of the youth have ended up spending part of their lives in prison due to the use or possession of drugs. As the addict sees himself or herself as always being right, they go to jail and perfect their addiction in drugs.
Drug addiction is adversely affecting the prospects of the youth in the country, especially, in the case of boys. Many junior high and senior schools in the country have become a place of initiation to drug addiction for the youth. Drug addiction in Ghana is always said to have great effect on the country and its future, but its effect on the family is rarely spoken about or thought of.
Imagine sending your intelligent ward to a boarding school to study to become a great person in future for you to become proud of, and all of a sudden after four months, comes home looking out of place. He looks unhealthy, lacks focus, is visionless and begins acting almost the opposite of what you taught of him, or how you brought him up to be. Sadness, grief and disappointment will be the first emotion, even though the reason behind his or her attitude would have not yet been figured out.
Families and drug addicts
In the early part of this month, at an Accra circuit court, a man, who seemed to in his late twenties, was convicted to five years in prison for using one wrapper of marijuana. When he was convicted and asked if he had anything to say about his charge of using a narcotic drug, he said, “marijuana has been my daily bread for quite a long time now. I cannot live without it. And in fact, I use it every day.”
For many addicts, it is impossible to free themselves from the bondage of drugs, since their level of addiction has taken over the better part of them for many years. In the case of this man who was convicted to five years in jail, he said he had no family to be with him in court, and from the look of things, his family might not even be aware that he has been convicted, since they don’t even know his whereabouts.
Many families, due to the level of stigmatisation by society, tend to alienate themselves from their relations when they realise they have become drug addicts. When the addict has no job or has been fired from his job because of his addiction, he tends to rely solely on the family for his livelihood.
Unfortunately, as time goes on, the family gets tired of fending him due to the addict’s frequent spending of money on drugs.
The members of the family then decide to wash their hands off him, which gradually leads him to the streets. He either joins a gang of drug users to enable him get the drug for free, or engage in crime to cater for his addiction.
Many families in Ghana tend to shun the addict, while some are disowned, since the family does not want to bear any kind of disgrace from society. It is even assumed that the probability of someone in the family losing his or her suitor is high, since drug addiction is considered to be inherent, and that it runs through a family.
For the caring families who never give up, they never stop seeking help for their wards, as some goes to the extent of losing most of their possessions and money just to get a cure. In Ghana, many so-called pastors have taken advantage of the situation, and succeeded in convincing many families that drug addiction is a demonic attack, which can only be solved by special spiritual prayers and fasting.
They go ahead and charge these families huge amounts of money to solve the situation, which in the long run, sometimes worsens. Some attempt herbal medicines, while others try their luck on spiritualists.
Effect of drug addicts on the family
Having a drug addict in the family in a way does not make it a happy one, especially, in the case of a husband or a father. The husband or father is the head of every household, and imagine the father who the family looks up to, and even see as a role model, engaging into drugs. As an addict, he sees his actions to be always right and never considers corrections or suggestions.
He becomes the total decision maker of the family, and as time goes on, friction in the form of rebellion begins to develop between him and the family, especially his wife. Domestic abuse then begins to set in. Apart from alcohol, many incidents of domestic abuse are caused by drug addiction, as when the family rebels against the authority of the man, he feels humiliated, disrespected and disobeyed, and to him, the best way to solve it is to teach them a lesson by physically or verbally abusing them.
Drug addiction is sometimes the cause of broken homes. Imagine your husband being labeled as a drug addict by society. Imagine the humiliation you get from your friends, especially, when you have been brutally been beaten up by your husband. The marriage eventually lands on the rocks.
If the children are not careful, since they see the father as a role model, they might end up being addicts like him. Not long ago, this reporter had a chat with an old man who seems to be in his late 60s about the use of marijuana.
According to him, he had been using it almost all his life, and that some of his children are addicts. He even said they had a ghetto in the bush where almost all the drug addicts in the neighborhood meet there to smoke marijuana.
Conclusion
Drug addiction is gradually destroying the homes of many people in the country. It is unfortunate that the country does not have enough rehabilitation centers for addicts like in the developed world. Many addicts end up in jail as a form of correcting their mistakes, but end up getting worse.
If addicts are given attention and well catered for through rehabilitation, then it won’t be necessary to choke the various prisons in the country with drug users who come out worse than before.
Being a drug addict does not make the ability of the individual redundant; helping that fellow to overcome his or her addiction will go a long way in saving many lives.
Short URL: http://thechronicle.com.gh/?p=30382

No comments:

Post a Comment